Abstract

The Zero Emission Neighbourhood (ZEN) concept gives a unique chance to assess the nexus of buildings, mobility, and energy systems to limit global warming and mitigate climate change. ZENs rely on the use of passive-house technologies in combination with local renewable-energy production such as by photo-voltaic (PV) systems to meet the internal energy demand and for export of surplus energy to the external power grid.We developed a modular LCA model that includes five physical elements: buildings, mobility, infrastructure, networks, and on-site energy. The model is applied on Ydalir, an ambitious ZEN in the early planning phases in Norway. Several scenarios were created to explore alternative mobility patterns and an upscaling of electricity production.The results show mobility to be the major source of greenhouse-gas emissions, with 62% of the total emissions in a baseline scenario. To reduce the travel distance of the inhabitants, measures such as car-sharing or greater use of public transports are highlighted as the best options to improve the climate performance of Ydalir. An upscaling of the electricity production from PV panels would allow for significantly reduced system-wide emissions if more surplus electricity is exported and can substitute power generated from fossil fuels or replace fossil fuels used in mobility.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.