Abstract

The ability to modulate and control the fluorescence properties of molecular solids at the micro/nanoscale is important to develop high-performance optoelectronic materials and sensors. Here we report the tunable one-photon and two-photon fluorescence as well as micro/nanostructures of dinitrostilbene-based (DNS) chromophore by the formation of layered multicomponent crystals with guanidinium cation (GD) through hydrogen-bonding assembly. The as-prepared GD2DNS bulk crystal shows a red-shift emission as well as enhanced photoluminescence quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime compared with those of the Na2DNS sample, which is related to the structural transfer of DNS from staggered arrangement to parallel fashion within the crystal. Periodic density functional theoretical calculations further show that the introduction of different cationic units can modify the frontier orbital distribution and electronic structure of DNS anions within the multicomponent crystals. Moreover, one-dimensional GD2DNS nanobel...

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