Abstract

In this article, we show how to use the first and second Minkowski Theorems and some Diophantine geometry to bound explicitly the height of the points of rank N - 1 on transverse curves in E N , where E is an elliptic curve without Complex Multiplication (CM). We then apply our result to give a method for finding the rational points on such curves, when E has Q -rank ≤ N - 1 . We also give some explicit examples. This result generalises from rank 1 to rank N - 1 previous results of S. Checcoli, F. Veneziano and the author.

Highlights

  • A classical question in the context of Diophantine geometry is to determine the points of a certain shape, for instance the rational points, on an algebraic curve

  • A number field and V a variety defined over k, we denote by V (k ) the set of k-rational points on V

  • Veneziano, we prove that the points of rank one on a weak-transverse curve of E N have bounded height and we explicitly bound their height if E is non Complex Multiplication (CM)

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Summary

Introduction

A classical question in the context of Diophantine geometry is to determine the points of a certain shape, for instance the rational points, on an algebraic curve. A curve of genus at least 2 defined over a number field k has only finitely many k-rational points This is a very deep result, first conjectured by Mordell in [1] and known as Faltings Theorem after the ground-breaking proof in [2]. Kulesz, Matera and Schost [14] for some families of algebraic curves of genus 2 with Jacobian isogenous to a product of special elliptic curves of Q-rank one These methods do not give an explicit dependence of the height of the k-rational points neither in terms of the curve nor in terms of the ambient variety. These are just examples and many others can be created using the same ideas

An Application to Some Explicit Curves
Preliminaries
Algebraic Subgroups
Heights of Points
Heights of Varieties
The Degree of Varieties
The Arithmetic Bézout Theorem
The Zhang Inequality
Bounds for the Height and the Degree of the Auxiliary Translate
Bounds for the Height and Degree of a Translate
Geometry of Numbers
Bounds for the Auxiliary Translate
The Proof of the Main Theorem 2

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