Laser Surgical and Open Hemorrhoidoplasty: A Comparative Analysis

Abstract

Hemorrhoidal illness is widely regarded as the most frequent rectum and large intestine condition, according to studies. According to many researchers, this condition affects 2.9% to 27.9% of the worldwide population, with 4% showing symptoms. Thus, our study compared laser hemorrhoidoplasty(LHP) and open hemorrhoidoplasty(OH). A comprehensive structural model analysis was performed on patients: this covered age and sex distribution, clinical presentation, and clinical and laboratory test data. The patients were then randomly divided into two groups. Post-operative outcomes included pain, bleeding, ROU, hospital stay, and recurrence. The study used the Chi-square test to investigate two nominal variables. We found that four patients (8% OH group) did not fully recover from the condition. At the same time, no recurrences were observed in the LHP group. Therefore, we came to the conclusion that LHP was better than OH. In addition to the above, further studies must be done in this field.