Abstract

The stress induced microscopic responses of dust particles in strongly coupled dusty plasma liquids suspended in plasma traps are investigated experimentally. Narrow laser beams are used to generate stress on dust particles through optical pressure. Assisted by background thermal fluctuations, chaotic micro-vortices with decaying intensities from the laser beam are generated. The forward transport and transverse diffusion rate are enhanced and show nonlinear reponse to the external stress. Visco-elastic response is observed for an elongated liquid cluster driven by a periodically chopped laser beam. The shear wave is damped.

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