Abstract

Elastic metamaterials are artificial composites with subwavelength resonant particles hosted in a medium able to manipulate the propagation of elastic waves. When the resonant particles are placed at the free surface of the medium to form a resonant “metasurface,” the localization mechanism and the direction of surface waves can be fully controlled. In this talk, we discuss the use of resonant metasurfaces to control the propagation of vertically and horizontally polarized surface waves and their possible application for seismic waves mitigation. By combining analytical, numerical, and experimental studies, we describe the interaction of Rayleigh waves with a metasurface of vertical resonators and design large-scale resonant barriers to deviate damaging seismic Rayleigh waves into the medium bulk. Additionally, we investigate the effect of material stratification on the metasurface dynamics by analyzing the propagation of surface waves in unconsolidated granular media with depth-dependent stiffness profile. Finally, we describe the interaction of Love waves guided by a stratified medium with a metasurface of horizontal resonators and design large-scale resonant metalenses to redirect their propagation.

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