Large Corpora and Historical Syntax: Consequences for the Study of Morphosyntactic Diffusion in the History of Spanish.

Álvaro S Octavio De Toledo Y Huerta

doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00780

Abstract

Over the turn of the 21st century, the use of data from large electronic corpora has changed research on Spanish historical syntax, spurring interest in long-range evolutions, and the shape of the correspondent diachronic curves. However, general reflections on diffusion and the factors that drive and influence it are still pretty much lacking. In this paper, I reflect on the research possibilities laid open by the availability of such large masses of data, focusing particularly on new knowledge on syntactic change brought about by the study of low-frequency phenomena and of recessive changes, as well as on the exploration of changes conditioned by dialect contact, and textual traditions. I conclude with some remarks on the general typology of diffusion in syntactic change.

Highlights

Specialty section: This article was submitted to Language Sciences, a section of the journal Frontiers in Psychology
I reflect on the research possibilities laid open by the availability of such large masses of data, focusing on new knowledge on syntactic change brought about by the study of low-frequency phenomena and of recessive changes, as well as on the exploration of changes conditioned by dialect contact, and textual traditions
1991, 1995, 2000; Concepción Company Company, 2005; Girón, 2005, 2006; Kabatek, 2012, amongst others). This is reflected in the persistent dominance of work in this field as recorded in the proceedings of the conferences organized by the Association of Spanish Historical Linguistics (AHLE, Asociación de Historia de la Lengua Española1), a meeting held since 19872