Abstract

BackgroundSymptomatic aneurysmal bone cysts in pediatric age group with an expansile lesion in ilium is a rare occurrence.CaseAn 11-year-old female presented with a swelling over her right iliac region and numbness along the medial aspect of thigh. Clinicoradiological diagnosis was aneurysmal bone cyst confirmed on fine needle aspiration cytology. Excision curettage (wide margin excision of the soft tissue tumor and intralesional curettage in the region of acetabulum) of the tumor was performed in view of proximity to acetabular roof and endangered hip stability.ResultAt follow up of 18 months, the child has full painless range of movements in the hip joint with no recurrence.ConclusionsPelvic aneurysmal bone cysts are distinctly rare in pediatric age. The lesion was associated with an atypical symptom of numbness along the femoral nerve distribution. Hip stability and range of movements were major concern in this patient. Although many treatment options are described, surgical excision still remains the mainstay. In our case, we performed excision curettage, with good outcome.

Highlights

  • Symptomatic aneurysmal bone cysts in pediatric age group with an expansile lesion in ilium is a rare occurrence.Case: An 11-year-old female presented with a swelling over her right iliac region and numbness along the medial aspect of thigh

  • Pelvic aneurysmal bone cysts are distinctly rare in pediatric age

  • Aneurysmal bone cysts are usually associated with major bone destruction, pathological fractures and local recurrence [2]

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Summary

Conclusions

Pelvic aneurysmal bone cysts are distinctly rare in pediatric age. The lesion was associated with an atypical symptom of numbness along the femoral nerve distribution. We performed excision curettage, with good outcome

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