Landuse change monitoring and population density analysis of Penjaringan, Cengkareng, and Cakung Urban Area in Jakarta Province

Ratih Fitria Putri,Sunu Wibirama,Aditya Pradana,Yanti Kusmiati,Sri Rum Giyarsih,A Cardenas Tristan,E Wulanmei,E Haryono,J Tetuko Sri Sumantyo,D Rahmawati Hizbaro,R Fitria Putri

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20197603004

Abstract

Rapid landuse change in an urban area is inevitable. Jakarta as the capital city of Indonesia is experiencing rapid landuse change. Jakarta is the centre of administration, economic activities, and entertainment pull people coming in to Jakarta. The dynamics of demography in Jakarta influences landuse change strongly. This research use three districts in Jakarta to see how landuse change over period of time. They are Penjaringan, Cengkareng, and Cakungsubdistrict. By combining landuse data, demographic features, and spatial data, such as satellite imagery, landuse change can be monitored and explained. The most significant landuse changes are industrial area and settlements. Both landuses are expanding. Meanwhile open spaces are decresing in size. This happens due to high demand of settlements caused by migrants coming in to work in industrial are. The result of this phenomenon is slum area in the city and lack of opened green spaces that can degrade environmental quality.

Highlights

Jakarta as Indonesia's capital has an important function as a home for more than thirteen million inhabitants
The development condition of Jakarta from time to time strongly influenced the dynamics of demographic conditions with an impact that can be identified is the land use change
Penjaringan as peripheral region experiencing the various dynamics of social good as well as the physical environment

Summary

Introduction

Jakarta as Indonesia's capital has an important function as a home for more than thirteen million inhabitants. Subdistrict of Penjaringan, Cengkareng and Cakung is a strategic area in Jakarta with vital functions as an industrial and trading centre inside the region. Penjaringan as peripheral region experiencing the various dynamics of social good as well as the physical environment. Demographic change in Penjaringan subdistrict given the fluctuating migration in DKI Jakarta, while physically the environment dynamic represented by land use change following the needs of the community. This means that both these changes will influence each other each other.

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Conclusion