Abstract
Merauke has a large potential for agricultural land with a type of agriculture that can be developed, namely a wetland farming system that is very suitable for paddy production. The objectives of this study are: a) to know the patterns of paddy farming, b) analyze the level of production from land tenure patterns, and c) analyze the level of economic efficiency of paddy farming in the pattern of paddy farmland ownership in Marga Mulya village, Semangga District, Merauke Regency. The study used 60 respondents as a source of data and information on primary research data. Data analysis method used to answer the research objectives is farming analysis and R/C ratio. The results of the study concluded that there are two patterns of rice farming land ownership, namely the pattern of ownership of private land and leased land. The two patterns of land ownership show that the pattern of ownership of private land has a higher production compared to the pattern of ownership of rent versus 2,785.71 kg/ha/season and 2,313 kg/ha/season with an efficiency level of 2.57% and 2.51%.
Highlights
Land is one of the factors of farming production that plays an important role in the amount of production and productivity of farming
In their study showed that the pattern of farming land ownership had an effect on the level of production, labor allocation and efficiency of paddy farming in Jatimulyo Village, Jenggawah Subdistrict, Jember Regency, East Java (Hariyanto, 2014)
The results of this study indicate that land ownership of production leases is higher compared to farmers who own their own land and profit sharing system
Summary
Land is one of the factors of farming production that plays an important role in the amount of production and productivity of farming. In their study showed that the pattern of farming land ownership had an effect on the level of production, labor allocation and efficiency of paddy farming in Jatimulyo Village, Jenggawah Subdistrict, Jember Regency, East Java (Hariyanto, 2014). The results of this study indicate that land ownership of production leases is higher compared to farmers who own their own land and profit sharing system. Based on the allocation of labor, farmers who own ownership of land use more labor than the rent and profit sharing system. Whereas As’ad and (Ainani, 2018) in his study on the influence of land tenure systems on the level of production and income of farmers in the fields that farmers who own private land, production factors that have a significant effect on production are land, seeds and pesticides. For land-use farmers, namely the area of land and seeds
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