Lamba tree: environment wisdom and its resistance to development

Abstract

This article aims to explain the meaning of lamba trees in the culture of the Toraja-Mamasa community and its position as a cultural heritage. The ecological value of Lamba also contributes to the sustainability of the Mamasa watershed (Daerah Aliran Sungai, abbreviated as DAS), which has been a source of livelihood for the local community. The dilemma arises when infrastructure development is carried out also for public needs. The need for electricity supply as well as the ineffectiveness of the old Bakaru PLTA has prompted the government to build a new hydropower plant in the Mamasa watershed. The conclusion to be reached in this paper is to encourage government efforts in development by paying attention to aspects of local wisdom, especially for people in the Mamasa watershed who have an emotional and religious attachment to Lamba as one of the things in their environment.