Abstract

Abstract (La0.8Sr0.2)0.98Fe0.98Cu0.02O3-δ can be sintered directly onto YSZ (without the need for a protective ceria interlayer to prevent inter-diffusion). Though subject to an extended “burn-in” period (~200 hours), anode-supported YSZ cells utilizing the Cu-doped LSF achieve power densities ranging from 1.3-1.7 W/cm2 at 750oC and 0.7V. These cells have also demonstrated 500 hours of stable performance. The results are somewhat surprising given that XRD indicates an interaction between (La0.8Sr0.2)0.98Fe0.98Cu0.02O3-δ and YSZ resulting in the formation of strontium zirconate and/or monoclinic zirconia. The amount and type of reaction product was found to be dependent on cathode and electrolyte powder pre-calcination temperatures.

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