Abstract
The present work must like objective resist the arguments set out in the meetings of Madrid in charge to discuss the situation of the regular clergy in Indians, previous to the real law of 1749 on secularizacion of parishes, with the reality of the same in the Mexican region. The meetings, composed by ministers of king and the archbishops of Mexico and Lima, had as it puts to demonstrate the necessity to separate of the parishes to the friars due to the relaxation of his votes and the independence that showed before any authority. However, the reality showed that from 1700, in the archbishopric of Mexico, their prelates had managed to hold to the friars in charge of the parishes of Indians. When comparing the arguments spilled in Madrid and the law of 1749 with the changes happened in the archbishopric of Mexico during first half of century XVIII it is clear that the measures decreed by Fernando VI on the Indian parishes obeyed mainly to external political reasons to the New Spain, than more internal.
Highlights
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo contrastar los argumentos expuestos en las juntas de Madrid encargadas de discutir la situación del clero regular en Indias, previas a la real cédula de 1749 sobre secularización de curatos, con la realidad de los mismos en la región mexicana
The present work must like objective resist the arguments set out in the meetings of Madrid in charge to discuss the situation of the regular clergy in Indians, previous to the real law of 1749 on secularización of parishes, with the reality of the same in the Mexican region
The meetings, composed by ministers of king and the archbishops of Mexico and Lima, had as it puts to demonstrate the necessity to separate of the parishes to the friars due to the relaxation of his votes and the independence that showed before any authority
Summary
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo contrastar los argumentos expuestos en las juntas de Madrid encargadas de discutir la situación del clero regular en Indias, previas a la real cédula de 1749 sobre secularización de curatos, con la realidad de los mismos en la región mexicana. Compuesta por ministros del rey y los arzobispos de México y Lima, tuvo como meta demostrar la necesidad de separar de los curatos a los frailes debido a la relajación de sus votos y la independencia que mostraban ante cualquier autoridad.
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