Abstract

</jats:p> </jats:abstract> <publication_date media_type='online'> <month>11</month> <day>21</day> <year>2023</year> </publication_date> <doi_data> <doi>10.60147/11084aaf</doi> <resource>https://pap.es/articulo/14007/la-revista-pediatria-de-atencion-primaria-llega-al-numero-100</resource> </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --><journal_article publication_type='full_text'> <titles><title>Social problems: high frequency, low training </title><original_language_title>Problemas sociales: mucha frecuencia, poca formación </original_language_title> </titles> <contributors> <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>M.ª Llanos</given_name> <surname>de la Torre</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Rafael</given_name> <surname>Jiménez</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Raquel</given_name> <surname>Páez</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Nisa</given_name> <surname>Boukichou</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Antonio</given_name> <surname>Gancedo</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>M.ª Luisa </given_name> <surname>Poch</surname> </person_name></contributors> <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'> <jats:p>Introduction: paediatric social disease in relation to socioeconomic inequities, dysfunctional family relationships, immigration, addiction, violence towards children, etc has been increasing. The aim of this paper is to analyse the importance of social disease in paediatric practice and describe the training and knowledge of providers on this subject and the perceived barriers to their involvement in these issues. Methodology: multicentre study by means of an online survey with participation by 407 medical professionals. We analysed 11 social problems related to the family and school environment, poverty, immigration, substance use and violence. Results: problems in the family or school environment were reported as frequent or highly frequent by approximately 50% of the respondents; problems related to immigration, bullying and poverty, by 20-30%; and problems related to violence or addiction by less than 10%. However, the percentage of respondents that reported receiving training (and having knowledge) were very low for all topics (the frequency of training was highest for gender violence and abuse). We analysed the results based on the care setting (hospital or primary care), geographical setting (urban or rural) and age of the provider. The greatest barrier reported by professionals in tackling these problems was precisely the lack of training. Conclusions: paediatricians encounter social disease frequently in their everyday practice. For this reason, adequate and up-to-date training on the subject is required to detect and treat social disease like any other childhood problems. Some improvement strategies are proposed.

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