La fonction quasi-performative de la Phénoménologie de la vie et son enjeu éthique

Abstract

Michel Henry's phenomenology of life or radical phenomenology understands life as immanent and transcendental affectivity. From this point of view, ethics can be characterized as the ethics of affectivity, the central stake of which lies in the recognition of life. However, the question is to what extent a philosophical discourse can be held on a reality that, being immanent, is principally inaccessible for intentionality and how such discourse is in fact possible. As radical phenomenology relies on certainty opposed to evidence, it can be shown that both the possibility and the practical effectiveness of its discourse are ultimately rooted in life's self-revelation. Henry's works may then be understood as mediation towards the recognition of life, especially through the concepts of quasi-performativity and translation.