Abstract

Resumen: El Convenio-Hispano Marroquí es el más antiguo de los 24 Convenios de Seguridad Social actualmente en vigor celebrados por España. Su ámbito de aplicación material se restringe al Régimen General y a los Regímenes Especiales españoles que expresamente se mencionan, no incluyéndose los Regímenes Especiales de Funcionarios. Sólo se aplica al nivel contributivo de Seguridad Social, excluyéndose las prestaciones por desempleo, las prestaciones por cese de actividad, y las de dependencia. Sin embargo, por aplicación del Acuerdo Euromediterráneo, que consagra la igualdad de trato en el ámbito de la Seguridad Social de los trabajadores marroquíes y sus familias, estos tienen derecho a las prestaciones españolas no contributivas de Seguridad Social españolas y a las de dependencia. Asimismo, el Reglamento (UE) 1231/2010 les permite totalizar y exportar las prestaciones de Seguridad Social contributivas y no contributivas dentro del territorio de la Unión Europea.Palabras clave: Convenio Hispano-Marroquí, Acuerdo Euromediterráneo, Reglamento (UE) 1231/2010, Seguridad Social, dependencia.Abstract: The Moroccan Hispanic Social Security Agreement is the oldest of the 24 Social Security Agreements concluded by Spain currently in force. Its material scope is restricted to the General Regime and to the Spanish Special Regimes that are expressly mentioned, not including the Special Regimes of Public Officials. It only applies to the Social Security contributory level, excluding unemployment benefits, benefits for cessation of activity and long-term care benefits. However, by application of the EuroMediterranean Agreement, which enshrines equal treatment in the field of Social Security for Moroccan workers and their families, they are entitled to non-contributory benefits and long-term care benefits. Moreover, Regulation (EU) 1231/2010 allows them to aggregate periods of insurance to be entitled to contributory and non-contributory Social Security benefits inside the territory of the European Union. Keywords: Hispano-Moroccan Agreement, Euro-Mediterranean Agreement, Regulation (EU) 1231/2010, Social Security, long-Term Care.

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