Abstract
Child victims of child trafficking in Indonesia need to take action that leads to forms of defense, assitance, protection and support from various parties. Law number 21 of 2017 concerning the eradication of the criminal act of trafficking in persons in article 35 explains that during the process of investigation, prosecution, and examination at court proceedings, witnesses and/or victims have the right to be accompanied by an advocate and/or other companion needed. The purpose of this paper is to provide an advocacy concept for child victims of child trafficking, for the realization of legal protection. This research is a normative legal research using a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. Meanwhile, the results of this study reveal that the concept of advocacy for child victims of child trafficking consists of legal consultation, legal assistance and legal protection. Meanwhile, the rights of children who are victims of child trafficking that need to be given are: reparation rights, compensation rights, restitution rights and rehabilitation rights.
Highlights
Setiap tahunnya di dunia selalu mengalami peningkatan terkait pelanggaran hak asasi manusia terhadap anak, salah satunya perdagangan manusia
The purpose of this paper is to provide an advocacy concept for child victims of child trafficking, for the realization of legal protection
Meanwhile, the results of this study reveal that the concept of advocacy for child victims of child trafficking consists of legal consultation, legal assistance, and legal protection
Summary
Reparasi merupakan upaya untuk memulihkan keadaan anak sebagai korban dari perdagangan anak agar kembali kepada keadaan semula. Reparasi terdiri dari berbagai aspek, yakni pemulihan keadaa fisik, psikis, harta benda atau status sosial korban yang dirampas. Cenderung menderita dalam hal mental maupun kejiwaan dari anak tersebut. Anak akan trauma akibat dari tindak pidana pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang menimpanya. Apabila tidak ditanggapi secara tepat dan cepat, dikhawatirkan dapat menimbulkan problem yang berkepanjangan serta akan merusak psikologisnya (Susanti, 2013)
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