Abstract

Micromachining techniques have been applied widely to many industrial sectors, including aerospace, automotive, and precision instruments. However, due to their high-precision machining requirements, and the knowledge-intensive characteristics of miniaturized parts, complex manufacturing process problems often hinder production. To solve these problems, a systematic scheme for structured micromachining process problem solving and an innovation support system is required. This paper presents a knowledge-based holistic framework that enables process planners to achieve micromachining innovation design. By analyzing innovation design procedures and available knowledge sources, an open multi-source Machining Process Innovation Knowledge (MPIK) acquisition paradigm is presented, including knowledge units and a knowledge network. Further, a MPIK network-driven structured process problem-solving and heuristic innovation design method was explored. Subsequently, a knowledge-driven heuristic design system for machining process innovation was integrated in the Computer-Aided Process Innovation (CAPI) platform. Finally, a case study involving specific process problem-solving and innovation scheme design for micro-turbine machining was studied to validate the proposed approach.

Highlights

  • Advancements in artificial intelligence, advanced manufacturing, automation control, and optics and microelectronics technologies, have evolved the way in which industrial products are designed, with emphasis being placed on miniaturization and structural complexity [1,2,3,4,5]

  • Whilst Computer-Aided Innovation (CAI) is mostly employed in the field of product innovation design, some specific achievements demonstrate that knowledge-driven computer-supported process innovation tools can effectively inspire and guide designers to implement structured process problem solving [24,33,34,35]

  • In considering that Machining Process Innovation Knowledge (MPIK) has the characteristics of wide-range dispersion, strong fuzziness, and high experience, an open innovation knowledge acquisition method for the machining process is required in Stage I, which can effectively manage both explicit and implicit knowledge sources

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Summary

Introduction

Advancements in artificial intelligence, advanced manufacturing, automation control, and optics and microelectronics technologies, have evolved the way in which industrial products are designed, with emphasis being placed on miniaturization and structural complexity [1,2,3,4,5]. In light of the machining process problems associated with complex parts, several process innovation technologies, and methods for microparts with specific structures have been developed. Whilst CAI is mostly employed in the field of product innovation design, some specific achievements demonstrate that knowledge-driven computer-supported process innovation tools can effectively inspire and guide designers to implement structured process problem solving [24,33,34,35]. Studies into CAPI are at the early stages of development and, the theory and method of manufacturing process innovation design, as well as knowledge management and applications supporting the innovation design process, need to be systematically explored [32,36,37].

Design
Open Multi-Source Knowledge Acquisition for Machining Process Innovation
Illustration
Knowledge-Driven
Knowledge-Driven Process Problem Solving for Micro-Turbine Machining
Structure
Knowledge-Inspired Process Innovation Scheme Design and Machining Experiment
Conclusions
Full Text
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