Abstract
To curb the COVID-19 pandemic, the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of preventive measures play an essential role, and healthcare workers have had to endure a burden to care for COVID-19 patients. Thus, this study aimed to assess the weight of the KAP of physiotherapists in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 pandemic. This was a cross-sectional study, where we circulated an online KAP questionnaire to 1179 physical therapists, and among those, 287 participated and completed the questionnaire. The collected responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation, and regression analyses, and p-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Both males and females participated in almost equal numbers; most of the participants were <40 years, had a bachelor’s level of education, and were from the central region of Saudi Arabia. Social media and the internet were the primary sources of COVID-19-related information (74.6%). Knowledge components A (92%) and B (73.9%) were excellent among most participants. Approximately half of the participants (50.5%) had a moderate attitude toward COVID-19, and regarding the practice component, most participants (74.6%) scored moderately. Correlation analysis showed a low positive relationship between knowledge A, attitude, and practice components. Still, there was a very low positive relationship between knowledge B, attitude, and practice components, but both were statistically significant. Our study showed that physical therapists in Saudi Arabia exhibit good knowledge, attitude, and practice toward COVID-19.
Highlights
The questionnaire was sent to 1179 physical therapists under the Saudi Commission for Health Specialties (SCFHS)
The study results showed that knowledge A toward COVID-19 was excellent in the majority of the participants (92%) with a total score, while knowledge B was excellent among 73.9% of the participants
Our study showed good knowledge among physical therapy professionals in Saudi Arabia about COVID-19 infections and their prevention
Summary
The COVID-19 pandemic started approximately two years ago, and the virus is transmitted through the air or droplets [1,2]. COVID-19 are fever, cough, headache, loss of taste or smell, and fatigue [2]. This pandemic affected the individual’s health and increased the burden on healthcare systems and the economy of almost all countries throughout the world.
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