Abstract
A particle-hopping model is presented to simulate the segregation of cars on a two-lane highway which consists of a slow lane and a fast lane. The changing of cars between the slow and fast lanes is taken into account. When a fast (slow) car overtakes (is overtaken by) a slow (fast) car on the slow (fast) lane, the fast (slow) car shifts to the fast (slow) lane. By satisfying the demand for faster movement, a segregation of cars occurs. The car densities, velocities and currents on the slow and fast lanes are calculated by computer simulation. The velocity distributions on the two lanes are also shown. It is found that the traffic current is enhanced by the changing of cars between two lanes. The kinetics of segregation between the slow and fast lanes is described in terms of a Boltzmann-like kinetic equation. The kinetic equation is solved by a numerical method. The velocity distributions, car densities, velocities and currents obtained from the kinetic equation are compared with the simulation results.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.