Abstract
The kinetics of chloridization of finely divided as well as granulated nickel oxide by gaseous HCl were studied in the temperature range 150 °C to 400 °C. The rate of chloridization depended upon temperature, partial pressure of HCl, and granule size. The conversion of NiO to NiCl2 follows the logarithmic rate law or a pore-blocking model, which is attributed to the large increase in molar volume of the product phase. The blocked pores decreased the diffusion of gaseous reactant through the product layer. This observation has been supported by the low value of activation energy, the high order of reaction with respect to the partial pressure of HCl (g), and a slope value of −2 for the log-log plot of rate constant vs grain size. The morphological characteristics of both unreacted and chloridized nickel oxide have been studied with the help of a scanning electron microscope.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.