Abstract
A kinetic equation is derived for fast electrons in toroidal, tokamak- or stellarator-type magnetic devices. It is of a different type for different groups of electrons, i.e. passing or trapped electrons, in a magnetic field. The solution of the kinetic equation is found, and analytic expressions for the electron distribution function are obtained for the case of an ideal (non-rippled) torus and an electric field weaker than the critical Dreicer field. The runaway flux of electrons is found. The case of a rippled torus is investigated by taking account of the vertical drift resulting in electrons blocked in the ripples being lost to the chamber walls. Considerable plasma loss is shown to be possible only for electrons of an energy exceeding some quantity ℰd, which depends on the magnetic field, the depth of the ripple, the plasma density, and the parameters of the device.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.