Abstract

The time dependence of the scintillations in pure helium excited by alpha particles has been measured in the pressure range of 100 to 1200 Torr by using a single photon counting technique. The time dependence of helium scintillation in the vacuum-ultraviolet region consists of a slow component and a fast one. The slow component emission appears to arise from two-body Frank-Condon collisions involving a 2 1 S atomic state and from the deexcitation of the A 1 Σ + u molecular state created from three-body conversion of a 2 1 S state. The fast component emission arises from the deexcitation of the D 1 Σ + u molecualar state formed by three-body collisions involving a 2 1 P atomic state. Radiative decay constant for the D 1 Σ + u molecules is (2.2±0.2)×10 8 sec -1 .

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