Kinetic effects in manganites La1 − x Ag y MnO3 (y ≤ x)

Abstract

We have measured the resistivity, magnetoresistance, and thermopower of ceramic manganite samples La{sub 1-x}Ag{sub y}MnO{sub 3} (y {<=} x) doped with silver as functions of temperature (4.2-350 K) and magnetic field (up to 26 kOe). A metal-insulator phase transition is observed in all investigated samples at temperatures close to room temperature. The behavior of the resistivity and thermopower in the high-temperature paramagnetic region is interpreted using the concept of small radius polaron; the activation energy decreases with increasing doping level. The resistivity in the low-temperature ferromagnetic region is approximated by the expression {rho}{sub FM}(T) = {rho}{sub 0} + AT{sup 2} + BT{sup 4.5} presuming the existence of electron-electron and electron-magnon interactions. A resistivity minimum and a strong magnetoresistive effect are observed at low temperatures. The latter effect is associated with scattering of charge carriers at grain boundaries, which are antiferromagnetically ordered relative to one another. The temperature dependence of thermopower in the magnetically ordered phase is described in the framework of a model taking into account the drag of charge carriers by magnons.