Abstract

The rate of reaction of methane with oxygen in the presence of a Li-doped MgO catalyst has been studied as a function of the partial pressures of CH 4, O 2 and CO 2 in a well-mixed reaction system which is practically gradientless with respect to gas-phase concentrations. It is concluded that the rate determining step involves reaction of methane adsorbed on the catalyst surface with a di-atomic oxygen species. The adsorption of oxygen is relatively weak. Carbon dioxide acts as a poison for the reaction of methane with oxygen, this probably being caused by competitive adsorption on the sites where oxygen (and possibly also methane) adsorbs.

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