Abstract

Description of plasmas in contact with a wall able to collecting or emitting charged particles is a research topic of great importance. This situation arises in a great variety of phenomena such as the characterization of plasmas by means of electric probes, in the surface treatment of materials and in the service-life of coatings in electric thrusters. In particular, in this work we devote attention to the dynamics of an argon weakly ionized plasma in the presence of a collecting wall. It is proposed a kinetic model in a 1D1V planar phase-space geometry. The model accounts for the electric field coupled to the system by solving the associated Poisson’s equation. To solve numerically the resulting non-linear system of equations, the Propagator Integral Method is used in conjunction with a slabbing method. On each interrelating plasma slab the integral advancing scheme operates in velocity space, in such a way that the all the species dynamics dominating the system evolution are kinetically described.

Highlights

  • The description of plasma-wall interactions is an open problem of major importance in experiential plasma physics since the dynamics of light and heavy species close to a wall bears on probe measurement processes, service life of walls and coatings and surface treatment procedures

  • The description of this interaction is usually established by models that may not capture all microscopic processes involved, specially in Weakly Ionized Plasmas (WIP), for which the inclusion of a dense heavy cold neutral species hinders the development of such models [21, 23, 24]

  • Kinetic model and slabbing method For a plasma bounded by a wall capable of collecting or emitting charged particles, the species dynamics gives rise to a very complex system, related to the fast charge separation that governs the plasma evolution, at the same time modified by the collection of particles

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Summary

Introduction

The description of plasma-wall interactions is an open problem of major importance in experiential plasma physics since the dynamics of light and heavy species close to a wall bears on probe measurement processes, service life of walls and coatings and surface treatment procedures. 2. Kinetic model and slabbing method For a plasma bounded by a wall capable of collecting or emitting charged particles, the species dynamics gives rise to a very complex system, related to the fast charge separation that governs the plasma evolution, at the same time modified by the collection of particles.

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