Abstract

We examine whether the LHCb vector udc¯s¯ state X(2900) can be interpreted as a kinematical cusp effect arising from D¯⁎K⁎ and D¯1K(⁎) interactions. The production amplitude is modelled as a triangle diagram with hadronic final state interactions. A satisfactory fit to the Dalitz plot projection is obtained that leverages the singularities of the production diagram without the need for D¯K resonances. A somewhat better fit is obtained if the final state interactions are strong enough to generate resonances, although the evidence in favour of this scenario is not conclusive.

Highlights

  • We remark that we do not distinguish two-body threshold (Wigner) cusps from triangle singularities in the following as these are intertwined in the production mechanism; rather we refer to any enhancement that appears due to the production portion of the process as a kinematical cusp

  • We explore the implications of a triangle diagram coupling between an initial B+ meson and the final D D K state

  • The final state interactions were modelled with a separable potential with a structure motivated by one-pion-exchange phenomenology

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Summary

Introduction

The LHCb collaboration has announced the discovery of a D K enhancement in the reaction B → D D K that can be interpreted as. Liu et al use an effective Lagrangian that couples heavy quark fields and light mesons to compute binding energies of possible D K , D ∗ K , D K ∗ and D ∗ K ∗ molecules [27] They argue that X0 can be interpreted as an isoscalar D ∗ K ∗ molecule, but find no viable explanation for. We remark that we do not distinguish two-body threshold (Wigner) cusps from triangle singularities in the following as these are intertwined in the production mechanism; rather we refer to any enhancement that appears due to the production portion of the process as a kinematical cusp These concepts are usefully reviewed in Ref. It is natural for structures to appear near the D ∗ K ∗ threshold, since this is the lightest combination of hadrons with this flavour that can interact via elastic one-pion exchange. An even better fit is obtained when D 1 K ∗ and strong final state interactions are considered

Production
Final state interactions
Fit results
Conclusions
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