Abstract

Acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) is a potentially life threatening complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The gut is one of the most frequently affected organs in GVHD. Intestinal GVHD is often resistant to current therapies for GVHD and greatly affects the nutritional status of patients. Recent advances in understanding the biology of the intestinal immune system have revealed the significance of mechanical and chemical barriers involving the intestinal mucosa and intestinal microflora in the pathophysiology of GVHD. These barriers and flora are tightly regulated by key populations such as intestinal stem cells, Paneth cells, innate lymphoid cells, and macrophages. Recent findings for these key players in the process of intestinal GVHD are reviewed in this article.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.