Abstract
The paper presents a method of designing an information system for environmental risk accounting and analysis at organizations. The environmental approach in the field of production is becoming more and more relevant. It calls for accounting and assessing various types of environmental risks accompanying the activity of an organization. However, risk accounting, analysis and assessment are not possible without information support or corresponding information systems. Therefore, the issue considered in this paper is highly topical. Algorithms of environmental risk accounting and analysis are based on the method of key indicators. Using a key indicator-based information system, it is possible to automate the collection of data on events related to the environmental safety of an organization. During the design of such an information system, we developed interfaces of the main actors (user, risk coordinator, risk manager, expert, and administrator). We also implemented a data management module, a decision-making module, and a system administration module. In the long run, the system can serve as a basis for integrated environmental safety management at organizations.
Highlights
Environmental risk is the probability of an event having adverse consequences for the environment and caused by the negative impact of economic or other activities, natural or man-made emergencies [1].Nowadays, issues of environmental risk analysis are multi-faceted and extremely important [2, 3, 4]
This paper considers issues of automating the monitoring of environmental risks at organizations based on key indicators
The goal of such automation is to ensure information support in making managerial decisions related to environmental safety
Summary
Environmental risk is the probability of an event having adverse consequences for the environment and caused by the negative impact of economic or other activities, natural or man-made emergencies [1]. The system approach to environmental management implies the following steps of risk management at an organization: 1. We consider a module of such an information system, performing tasks of environmental risk accounting and analysis at organizations. The indicators of environmental impact from organizations have been considered in multiples studies, Pakhomova et al [8] suggested their most complete classification, which includes the following groups: 1. Let us consider, for example, environmental indicators of operational processes. Based on the analysis of multiple sources, we can conclude that developing a structure of key environmental risk indicators is a complicated task. This task shall be solved with account for a set of factors so as to guarantee the efficiency of such an information system in support of managerial decisions
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