KEDİ VE KÖPEKLERDE CAPUT VE COLLUM FEMORİS KIRIKLARININ İNTERNAL FİKSASYONLA SAĞALTIMLARI ÜZERİNE KLİNİK ÇALIŞMALAR

Abstract

Ozet Caput ya da collum femoris kirigi saptanan 18 kopek (10 caput, 9 collum femoris kirigi) ve 8 kedide (4 collum, 4 caput femoris kingi) olmak uzere toplam 26 hayvana ait 27 proksimal femur kirigina Kirschner telleri kullanilarak osteosentez yapilmis ve bunlarin sonuclan degerlendirilmistir. Yapilan osteosentezler sonrasi 19 olguya ait 20 kirigin klinik olarak tam iyilestigi, 5 olguda ise fiksasyonun basarisiz oldugu saptanmistir. Bu 5 olguya eksizyon artroplastisi uygulanmistir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Caput ve collum femoris, kirik, internal fiksasyon, kedi ve kopek CLINICAL STUDIES ON THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF FEMORAL HEAD AND NECK FRACTURES USING INTERNAL FIXATION IN CATS AND DOGS Summary Osteosynthesis using K-wires was applied to 27 proximal femur fractures in a total of 26 animals with either femora! head or neck fractures, of which 18 were dogs (10 femoral head arid 9 femoral neck fractures) and 8 were cats (4 femoral neck and 4 femoral head fractures). Results of the operations were evaluated. Full recovery was observed in 20 fractures belonging to 19 cases. In 5 cases, however, fixation was unsuccessful and excision arthroplasty was carried out. Key words: Femoral head and neck, fracture, internal fixation, cat and dog.