Abstract
Introduction: Dengue hemorrhagic fever are found in sub-tropic area and tropical. In the last 50 years, the incident has increased 30 times in the world. World Health Organitation with more than 70 % of the population are at risk of dengue lives in Asia. In the year 2007, Indonesia is a country of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases in Southeast Asia. Tegalalang is one of the district in Gianyar, which was having an increase in dengue hemorrhagic fever cases. This study aims to determine the characteristics of patients with suspected dengue fever based on a decrease in platelets in Inpatient Unit/Installation of the Puskesmas (Public Health Centre) Tegalalang I in 2014-2015.Methods: Study design using cross sectional model with secondary data from Puskesmas (Public Health Centre) Tegalalang I started in January 2014 to June 2015. In the medical records of observable characteristics by sex, age, occupation, and decreased thrombocytes count began from the day third, fourth, and fifth of the fever.Results: From 92 samples, 62% of men and 38% of women. The most samples between 15-24 years old and students are the most. Average thrombocytes on patients who began to be hospitalized on third day of the fever is 142.76x103/ml. Average thrombocytes on patients who began to be hospitalized on four days of the fever is 123.22x103/ml and average thrombocytes on patients who began to be hospitalized on fifth day of the fever is 88.67x103/ml.Conclusion: It can be concluded that the number of thrombocytes decrease in patients with suspected dengue hemorrhagic fever can occurs on in the fever on day third, fourth and fifth.
Highlights
Dengue hemorrhagic fever are found in sub-tropic area and tropical
In the medical records of observable characteristics by sex, age, occupation, and decreased thrombocytes count began from the day third, fourth, and fifth of the fever
Average thrombocytes on patients who began to be hospitalized on four days of the fever is 123.22x103/ml and average thrombocytes on patients who began to be hospitalized on fifth day of the fever is 88.67x103/ml
Summary
Puskesmas Tegalalang I berada di wilayah Kecamatan Tegalalang, Kabupaten Gianyar merupakan ujung tombak pelayanan kesehatan yang mempunyai tiga fungsi penting yaitu sebagai pusat pengembangan, pembinaan, dan pelaksanaan upaya kesehatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua penderita suspect demam berdarah dengue yang dirawat inap di Puskesmas Tegalalang I pada bulan Januari 2014 - Juni 2015. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua suspect demam berdarah dengue yang dirawat inap di Puskesmas Tegalalang I pada bulan Januari 2014 – Juni 2015 berdasarkan data puskesmas. Instrumen dan bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berasal dari instalasi rawat inap Puskesmas Tegalalang I dan dari rekam medis. Data penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder dari hasil pengambilan data melalui catatan rekam medis pasien yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2014 sampai Juni 2015 di Instalasi Rawat Inap Puskesmas Tegalalang I. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan trombosit dan karakteristik penderita suspect demam berdarah dengue di Instalasi Rawat Inap Puskesmas Tegalalang I
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have