Abstract
Harvesting bananas will produce stems and stump that can be used as an alternative feed. One processing techniques tomaintain the nutritional value is silage. This study aims to determine the content of the fiber fraction ie. Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF), Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF), lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose from bananas waste silage with the composition of the substrate and the different levels of molasses. Research using a Completely Randomized Design factorial pattern with two replications. Factor A : the composition of the substrate, A1. stumps 100% : stems 0%; A2. 50% stems : 50% stumps; A3. 0% stumps : 100% stems. Factor B : the addition of molasses 0%; 2.5% and 5%. Data were analyzed using a completely randomized factorial design, the difference between treatments tested Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed banana waste silage with the composition of the substrate and molasses with different levels have moderate physical qualities and fiber fractions are NDF 57.86-89.63%; ADF 34.44-46.20%; lignin 11.75-17.19%; cellulose 15.10-32.34%; hemicellulose 11.66-55.18%. Silage that contains 100% of banana stem with the addition of 5% molasses is the best result.
Highlights
Penyediaan pakan merupakan salah satu masalah yang sering dihadapi dalam usaha peternakan
Terjadi penurunan kandungan Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF) seiring dengan penambahan batang pisang dalam substrat dimana perlakuan A (100% bonggol : 0% batang) adalah 89,63%, perlakuan B (50% bonggol : 50% batang) adalah 75,00% dan perlakuan C (0% bonggol : 100% batang) adalah 57,86%
Kandungan Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF), Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF), Selulosa, Hemiselulosa dan Lignin Silase Pakan Komplit Berbahan Dasar Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) dan Beberapa level Biomassa Murbei (Morus alba)
Summary
Pembuatan silase mengunakan batang dan bonggol pisang kepok dan molases. Untuk analisis fraksi serat digunakan HCl, K3SO4, MgSO4, NaOH, H3BO4, Eter, benzene, CCl4, aquades. Peralatan yang digunakan adalah kantong plastik, timbangan, baskom, sendok pengaduk, cangkul, parang, mesin chooper, kamera, pemanas, gelas piala, spatula, pipet tetes, timbangan analitik Kjeltec, soxtec, fibertec yang dilengkapi dengan hot extraction dan cold extraction, kertas saring, tanur listrik, crucible, desikator dan alat destilasi, lengkap dengan erlenmeyer
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