Abstract

This paper examines erasure resilience of oversampled filter bank (OFB) codes, focusing on two families of codes based on cosine-modulated filter banks (CMFB). We first revisit OFBs in light of filter bank and frame theory. The analogy with channel codes is then shown. In particular, for paraunitary filter banks, we show that the signal reconstruction methods derived from the filter bank theory and from coding theory are equivalent, even in the presence of quantization noise. We further discuss frame properties of the considered OFB structures. Perfect reconstruction (PR) for the CMFB-based OFBs with erasures is proven for the case of erasure patterns for which PR depends only on the general structure of the code and not on the prototype filters. For some of these erasure patterns, the expression of the mean-square reconstruction error is also independent of the filter coefficients. It can be expressed in terms of the number of erasures, and of parameters such as the number of channels and the oversampling ratio. The various structures are compared by simulation for the example of an image transmission system.

Highlights

  • The advent of multimedia communication over packetswitched (IP) networks is creating challenging problems in the area of coding

  • We have discussed the analogies between oversampled filter bank (OFB) and channel codes and showed that signal reconstruction methods derived from the filter banks (FB) theory and coding theory are equivalent even in presence of quantization error

  • We have further presented a semianalytical analysis of the two OFB structures based on cosinemodulated filter banks (CMFB)

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The advent of multimedia communication over packetswitched (IP) networks is creating challenging problems in the area of coding. Among various JSCC techniques, JSCC based on oversampled transform codes (OTCs) has recently gained a lot of attention [2, 4, 5, 6, 7] This is a fundamentally different approach whereby the error control coding and the signal decomposition are integrated in a single block by using an oversampled filter bank (OFB). The performance analysis as well as the derivation of the reconstruction filters, which are dependent on the erasure patterns, are in addition rendered difficult in the general case of OFB due to the increased order of the generator-polyphase matrix. To proceed with the performance analysis for various types of erasure patterns and with the design of a practical system, we consider OFB codes with generator-polyphase matrices constructed from polyphase matrices of critically sampled cosine modulated filter banks (CMFB) [14, 23].

NOTATIONS
OFB AS CHANNEL CODES
General framework and problem statement
Definitions
Polyphase representation
Review of the main properties
Analogy with channel codes
Equivalence between projection decoding and syndrome decoding
STRUCTURES BASED ON CMFBS
Oversampled CMFB code
Packetization
Polyphase representation and analysis of an OCMFB code
OFB codes composed of two CMFB polyphase matrices
CODING AND FRAME-THEORETIC PROPERTIES OF CMFB-BASED OFB CODES
Bursty erasures
Some other correctable erasure patterns
Properties of the code composed of two CMFB polyphase matrices
RECONSTRUCTION IN PRESENCE OF QUANTIZATION NOISE
MSE in the system with an OCMFB code
MSE in a system with a code composed of two CMFB polyphase matrices
SIMULATION RESULTS
CONCLUSIONS

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