Abstract
Gait recognition aims to identify person by walking pattern of individuals, which has a valuable application prospect in the fields of identity identification, public security and medical diagnosis. At present, most of the gait recognition methods are designed based on the human gait information. However, this paper focuses on the feature space of gait recognition feature learning, and optimizes the feature space by introducing some general criteria to improve the discrimination of depth features. In recent literature, optimizing the feature space has been proven to be beneficial for personal identification. Taken above insights together, we propose a novel gait recognition method based on joint metric learning and hierarchical network in an end-to-end manner, for improving the ability of feature identification. The contribution of this paper is two-fold. First, a joint metric learning and hierarchical network is used to realize the learning of fine-grained information and accelerated the discriminative feature learning. Second, to learn discriminative feature, we use a fuse loss function, the triplet loss and classifier loss. It guides the training process, pulls the samples in the same set close to each other, pushes the samples in different sets away from each other, and takes the silhouettes in each set as a whole. We evaluate the proposed method on two widely-used gait datasets, ie. CASIA-B and OU-LP-Bag. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, significantly improve gait recognition performances under cross-view and bag-carrying walking conditions, respectively. Particularly, we achieves Rank-1 accuracy of 93.2% on OU-LP-Bag dataset, better than existing state-of-the art.
Highlights
Gait [1] is a unique biological feature that can identify at a distance, non-invasive and without subjectś cooperation
OVERVIEW In this work, we propose a gait recognition method based on joint metric learning and hierarchical network
It can be observed that When λ is set to 0.01, the overall average Rank-1 accuracy is improved by 1.4% compared with only consider the triplet loss, as the same time, in terms of sample training (ST), medium sample training (MT) and large sample training (LT) settings, the average Rank-1 accuracy is increased by 1.4%, 1.3% and 1.5% respectively
Summary
Gait [1] is a unique biological feature that can identify at a distance, non-invasive and without subjectś cooperation. Using the second-inverse feature of the deep neural network, combined with the classifier trained by softmax and cross entropy loss, at the same time, it can be applied to many application tasks based on deep metric learning [25]. The former is designed to find the best classification surface, while the latter is designed to learn feature embedding so that sample embedding in the same category is compact and sample embedding in different categories is far away. We use element-wise maximum (frame-max pooling) operation across the views
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