JINOYAT TARKIBI TO‘G‘RISIDAGI TA’LIMOTNING SHAKLLANISHI VA RIVOJLANISHIDA JINOYAT OBYEKTIV TOMONI BELGILARINING O‘RNI: QIYOSIY TAHLIL

Abstract

This article widely uses logical, systemic, logical-legal, and comparative-legal research methods. In particular, first of all, the formation of the doctrine of the structure of crime and its stages of historical development are described in detail. Also, the role of the objective side of the crime in the formation of the doctrine of the corpus delicti, the views expressed by scientists in the theory of criminal law are considered, after which individual subjective signs of the corpus delicti and their features are classified, developed on the basis of the signs of the objective side of the classical German school of criminal law. At the same time, the significance of the signs of the objective side of the crime in the development of the existing concept of corpus delicti in the modern theory of criminal law is described. In this article, based on the deduction method, the work reflects the concept of corpus delicti, taking the objective side of the crime as the basis of this doctrine, that is, corpus delicti (in Roman law) - the composition of the law (classical German law) - the concept of corpus delicti (50-60 years of the XIX-XX centuries). In addition, the article considers the specifics of the objective side of the crime in the formation and development of the doctrine of the corpus delicti and the concept of the corpus delicti, their specific criminal significance, as well as theoretical and practical problems associated with the elements of the corpus delicti, crime as the only basis for responsibility given in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. At the same time, the criminal legislations of the Russian Federation, Belarus and Moldova were analyzed, specific proposals and recommendations were developed to improve the criminal legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.