Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the geographical distribution of the research and development (R&D) collaboration of Japanese multinational enterprises (MNEs) in China. We analyze location strategies of overseas R&D activities on a regional instead of a national level. We first discuss the linkage of foreign direct investment (FDI) and ensue knowledge spillovers from MNEs to a host country, and further analyze how the knowledge spillovers influence MNEs in making their decisions on location choices in China. Using conditional logit estimation from U.S. patent data, we find that Japanese MNEs are in proximity to the R&D-intensive locations and to the clustering of Japanese MNEs, but have a tendency to keep a distance from R&D-competitive locations that would be endangered by outward knowledge spillovers. In addition, small and medium MNEs are influenced more by location factors, such as R&D and FDI, than large MNEs. So are capital-intensive MNEs than non-capital-intensive MNEs.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.