Jaguares en Colombia y el Chocó: una propuesta de acción a corto plazo para una de las regiones más importantes del continente

Abstract

Objective : To assess the conservation needs and importance of the Choco in the context of jaguar conservation at national and global scales a proposed an action plan for the conservation of the species in the region. Methods : We explore the importance of the region in the national and continental context and evaluate the main threats and potential impact in the region; nally, we propose research and action priorities as the basis for a Regional Program for Jaguar conservation in the Colombian Choco. Results : We found that Choco represents a critical stronghold for jaguar conservation at national and continental scales, and that in recent years more evidences are arising regarding con icts and jaguar hunting in the region, risking one of the most important areas for jaguar conservation globally. Based on previous conservation plans, we propose four research dimensions divided in thematic topics, including social, economic, ecological and political dimensions; also, we propose four main action topics on which to focus for the short term, in order to mitigate growing threats for jaguars in the Choco. Conclusions : Despite the low information existing for the species in the region, its importance is clear, and we expect our proposal will promote jaguar conservation research and action, in order to ensure its population in the long term, considering is one of the most critical areas for both jaguar and biodiversity in general in the country and the continent.