Abstract
Inorganic nanotubes (INT) were used for the first time to prepare advanced polymer nanocomposites by means of the most simple, cost-effective and ecologically friendly way (i.e., melt-processing route). The polymer matrix was isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and the inorganic fillers were molybdenum disulfide nanotubes (MoS(2)). The effect of INT-MoS(2) concentration and the crystallization temperature on the isothermal crystallization behavior of iPP was investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXS). It has been observed that INT-MoS(2) affects the crystallization of nanocomposites remarkably, which can be attributed to the nucleating effect of INT-MoS(2) on the monoclinic α-crystal form of iPP. Other parameters such as the Avrami exponent and the fold surface free energy of crystallization of iPP chains in the nanocomposites were obtained in order to determine the effect of the INT-MoS(2) on them. The addition of INT-MoS(2) remarkably influences the kinetics of nucleation and growth of iPP with a decrease in the fold surface free energy of 11-24%.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.