Abstract

The n-butane isomerization reaction on sulfated zirconia (SZ) supported on MCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieve (SZ/MCM-41) was studied at various reaction temperatures in the presence of hydrogen. The catalytic activity was significantly improved with the addition of an appropriate amount of gallium as a promoter. The best conversion was achieved when the catalyst was promoted by 1.7 wt% gallium and calcined at 680 °C. Although the deactivation of these catalysts in the initial stage was observed the deactivated Ga-promoted SZ/MCM-41 catalysts (SZG/MCM-41) could be completely regenerated in air at 450 °C. The Pt-impregnated SZG/MCM-41 catalyst exhibited higher steady conversion compared with the Pt-free form. These halogen-free catalysts have advantages over other strong acid catalysts, in overcoming corrosion and environmental problems.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.