Abstract
Charantin, a steroidal glycoside, exists as a mixture of stigmasterol glucoside (STG) and β-sitosterol glucoside (BSG) in the fruits of Momordica charantia. Charantin has anti-diabetic activity comparable to insulin. The present work discusses a method for separation of components of charantin namely STG and BSG by simple extraction technique followed by preparative HPLC. The identity of separated components was established by chromatographic as well as spectral techniques. Also reversed phase HPLC-DAD method was developed and validated for estimation of STG and BSG present in fruits of Momordica charantia. The method used C18 column (75 mm × 4.6 mm, 3.5 µm) as stationary phase and methanol: water (98:02, v/v) as mobile phase. Retention times of STG and BSG were found to be 10.707 min and 11.870 min, respectively. The validated method was applied to evaluate content of these components in different extracts and some commercial herbal formulations containing fruits of Momordica charantia.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.