Abstract

Materials and methods We developed a protocol using an ATP dependent plasmid safe DNAse that selectively digests linear DNA to purify LTR circles from chromosomal DNA. The β-actin gene was amplified to detect contamination from linear DNA. A phylogenetic analysis of the env HIV regions of the LTR circles, PBMCs and free virus in plasma from three patients undergoing HAART within 27 to 852 viral copies/ ml viral load range was undertaken to determine if LTR episomes are labile in vivo and suitable for analysis.

Highlights

  • The source of the HIV-1 virions that emerge during suppressive HAART can be identified by a phylogenetic analysis that compares the virions present in plasma with those in cell reservoirs

  • These findings support our hypothesis showing that episomal DNA is apparently reflecting the viral quasispecies present in plasma RNA, especially in the patient with the lowest viral load

  • We developed a protocol using an ATP dependent plasmid safe DNAse that selectively digests linear DNA to purify LTR circles from chromosomal DNA

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Summary

Open Access

Sandra González*, Sharilyn Almodóvar, Rafael A Contreras, Maria Colón, Martin D Hill and Eric Lorenzo. Address: Department of Biochemistry, Ponce School of Medicine, Ponce, Puerto Rico, 00732, USA * Corresponding author from 2006 International Meeting of The Institute of Human Virology Baltimore, USA. 17–21 November, 2006 Published: 21 December 2006 Retrovirology 2006, 3(Suppl 1):P20 doi:10.1186/1742-4690-3-S1-P20. 2006 International Meeting of The Institute of Human Virology Meeting abstracts. A single PDF containing all abstracts in this Supplement is available here http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1742-4690-3-S1-info.pdf

Background
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Materials and methods
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