Abstract
Acanthopanax sessiliflorus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Seem. (Araliaceae) is one of the most abundant species of genus Acanthopanax. The fruits of A. sessiliflorus are used in traditional medical protocols as an analgesic, tonic, antidiabetic, antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and immune-stimulating agent. In this work, we carried out a comprehensive investigation into the anthocyanin components in the fruits of A. sessiliflorus. The anthocyanin content in the fresh fruits of A. sessiliflorus was determined by high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC/DAD), and the anthocyanin component was isolated from these using high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) and elucidated by electro-spray ionization-mass spectrometry (ESI/MS), 1H- and 13C-NMR. Its antioxidant activity was evaluated by ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). We found that A. sessiliflorus contained a gross anthocyanin content of 121.35 mg/100 g. HSCCC was successfully used for separation and purification of the primary anthocyanin component, cyanidin 3-xylosyl-galactoside. The antioxidant and radical scavenging tests indicated that cyanidin 3-xylosyl-galactoside is a potent antioxidant.
Highlights
Acanthopanax sessiliflorus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Seem. (Araliaceae) (Figure 1) is one of the most abundant species of genus Acanthopanax, which is a perennial plant native to the northeast region of China, Japan, and Korea
Of of total peak area and other anthocyanin components were present at trace levels only
We identified the principle anthocyanin in Acanthopanax sessiliflorus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Seem as
Summary
Acanthopanax sessiliflorus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Seem. (Araliaceae) (Figure 1) is one of the most abundant species of genus Acanthopanax, which is a perennial plant native to the northeast region of China, Japan, and Korea. (Araliaceae) (Figure 1) is one of the most abundant species of genus Acanthopanax, which is a perennial plant native to the northeast region of China, Japan, and Korea. The roots, stems, and leaves of A. sessiliflorus elicit a range of biological functions, including antipancreatic lipase, antiplatelet aggregation, and anti-inflammatory effects [1,2,3,4]. Various parts from the plant are used in a wide range of traditional medical applications, including the roots, shoots, bark, leaves, and fruits [2,5,6,7,8,9,10]. The fruits of A. sessiliflorus are used in traditional medical protocols as an analgesic, tonic, antidiabetic, antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, antitumor and immune-stimulating agent [5,6,7].
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.