Abstract

A new type of arabinogalactan protein (AGP) tightly associated with cellulose microfibrils and pectic substances was found to be released by cellulase digestion of the insoluble residues given from cabbage leaves after extractions with water and hot water. The content of AGPs in head leaves of cabbage was 2.5-fold higher than that of green leaves. These AGPs were fractionated into five components (C-II 1 -C-II 5 ) by combination of gel filtration on Sepharose CL-4B and ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Toyopearl. The C-II 1 fraction eluted from a DEAE-Toyopearl column at 0.07 M NaCl was a typical AGP which is rich in hydroxyproline (28.3%) and consists of protein (15.4%), neutral sugar (78.8%) with an arabinose/galactose ratio of 1.6 :1, and uronic acid (5.8%). The chemical composition analysis of the other four glycoproteins (C-II 2 -C-II 5 ) eluted at 0.15, 0.175, 0.2, and 0.3 M NaCl, respectively, indicates that these AGPs were complexed with rhamnogalacturonan having wide spectra in protein and pectin contents. The present results furnish AGPs with the structural functions of the primary cell wall in cabbage leaves.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.