Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the properties of temperate bacteriophage of Lactobacillus fermentum, based on its morphology, restriction patterns, protein profile and the impact on the growth of host strain. With Mitomycin C, seven temperate phages were induced from Lactobacilli derived from Chinese yogurt. The temperate phages induced belong to the most common Bradley's group B, having hexagonal head and long, noncontractile tail. They were furthermore confirmed to be the same bacteriophage by identical restriction patterns. SDS-PAGE profile showed that the phage studied had one major structure protein about 31.9 kDa. The presence of the prophage influenced the cell shape and colony size of its lysogenic strain. The phage obtained had similar, but not complete identical properties with other L. fermentum phages reported. It influenced the growth behaviour of its lysogenic strain. This study provides some information about bacteriophages occurring in the Chinese yoghurt manufacture and contributes to our knowledge on the bacteriophage diversity in the dairy industry.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.