Abstract

Significance The Jakarta governor election was marked by Islamist groups’ support for Anies and opposition to his rival, now-former governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (often called “Ahok”), a Christian and ethnic Chinese who was found guilty on a charge of blasphemy and imprisoned for two years. Both the election and a recent survey that found broad support for sharia (Islamic law) across all Indonesian provinces have raised the issue of the salience of political Islam in the country. Impacts If his opponents make greater use of Islam politically, President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo may adopt more Islamic policies. In this scenario, he would likely adopt mainly symbolic measures, though a nationwide alcohol ban is possible. Islamic politics could be reflected in future business regulations. Halal foods and services will likely grow, shutting out some businesses but advantaging others.

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