Abstract

Recently, the two decacorn Startups in Indonesia decided to collaborate with a merger scheme and accumulate over 100 million monthly active users. The Merger triggers a new perception for customers and has an impact on the level of Brand Loyalty. However, no research examines how customer perception to mergers between the startup with decacorn status. Therefore, this study intends to fill this gap. Using the mix method approach, this study investigates how customer perception of startups’ mergers decacorn status and examines its effect on customer behavior. The findings revealed that customer self-congruency successfully mediates the research gap between customer perceptions on merger scheme (sig. 0.000 < 0.05, β = 0.575) and purchase intention (sig. 0.000 < 0.005, β = 0.390) by combining impulse buying strategies (sig. 0.003 < 0.05, β = 0.329). The paper contributes theoretically to the body of knowledge in the customer’s perception of the merging company. The study also gives new insight that customers’ perception of the Merger of two decacorn companies cannot guarantee that customers will be loyal to the company without connecting the customer self-congruency in each partner. It is recommended that the manager gain stimulus in building conformity of company image with customer perceptions that create self-congruency.

Highlights

  • The growth of startup companies in Indonesia continues to experience rapid progress.It is proven that Indonesia currently occupies the 5th position globally with 2.193 startup companies [1]

  • This study provides a theoretical contribution about the impact of customer perceptions of the Merger conducted by decacorn startup on loyalty and purchase intention

  • Even though Merger and acquisition (M&A) is one of the strategic actions to enlarge the market bases, our study shows that customer perception is not as simple as combining two brands

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Summary

Introduction

It is proven that Indonesia currently occupies the 5th position globally with 2.193 startup companies [1]. Indonesia has two startup companies with decacorn status. M&A, are prominent strategic business options around the world [2]. The Merger will trigger a new perception for customers and impact the level of loyalty to the brand. Companies need to know from the start how customer perception to the Merger [2]. Mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are crucial strategic decisions that firms make to acquire both tangible and intangible advantages [5], it turns out that less than 50% of mergers are successful [4]. Throughout the merger and acquisition process, the worst strategy for brand

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