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Veterinary RecordVolume 192, Issue 11 p. 444-446 Evaluating the evidence Is there evidence demonstrating venereal transmission of clitoral Pseudomonas aeruginosa in horses? Julie Storme, Corresponding Author Julie Storme [email protected] School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, IrelandSearch for more papers by this authorVictoria J Brookes, Victoria J Brookes Sydney School of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, AustraliaSearch for more papers by this authorAllan Gunn, Allan Gunn School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, AustraliaSearch for more papers by this author Julie Storme, Corresponding Author Julie Storme [email protected] School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, IrelandSearch for more papers by this authorVictoria J Brookes, Victoria J Brookes Sydney School of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, AustraliaSearch for more papers by this authorAllan Gunn, Allan Gunn School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, AustraliaSearch for more papers by this author First published: 02 June 2023 https://doi.org/10.1002/vetr.3140Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL No abstract is available for this article. References 1 Horserace Betting Levy Board. International Codes of Practice 2023. https://codes.hblb.org.uk (accessed 20 March 2023) 2Atherton JG, Pitt TL. Types of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from horses. Equine Vet J 1982; 14: 329– 32 3Kidd TJ, Gibson JS, Moss S, et al. Clonal complex Pseudomonas aeruginosa in horses. Vet Microbiol 2011; 149: 508– 12 4Allen JL, Begg AP, Browning GF. Outbreak of equine endometritis caused by a genotypically identical strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Vet Diagn Invest 2011; 23: 1236– 9 5Tiago G, Júlio C, António R. Conception rate, uterine infection and embryo quality after artificial insemination and natural breeding with a stallion carrier of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a case report. Acta Vet Scand 2012; doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-54-20 6Hughes JP, Loy RG, Asbury AC, et al. The occurrence of Pseudomonas in the reproductive tract of mares and its effect on fertility. Cornell Vet 1966; 56: 595– 610 7Hughes JP, Asbury AC, Loy RG, et al. The occurrence of Pseudomonas in the genital tract of stallions and its effects on fertility. Cornell Vet 1967; 57: 53– 69 8Christoffersen M, Troedsson MHT. Inflammation and fertility in the mare. Reprod Domest Anim 2017; 52: 14– 20 9Kenney RM, Cummings MR, Zierdt CH, et al. Pseudomonas aeruginosa - somatic typing of genitaltract isolates and colonization of the stallion penis significance, diagnosis, and treatment. Proc 38th Ann Con am Ass Equine Pract 1992: 601– 8 10Blanchard TL, Kenney RM, Timoney PJ. Venereal disease. Vet Clin N Am Equine Pract 1992; 8: 191– 203 11Johnson TL, Kenney RM, McGee WR, et al. Pseudomonas infection in a stallion: a case report. Proc Am Assoc Equine Pract 1980; 26: 111– 6 12Pickett BW, Voss JL, Jones RL. Control of bacteria in stallions and their semen. J Equine Vet Sci 1999; 19: 424– 41 13Malmgren L, Olsson Engvall E, Engvall A, et al. Aerobic bacterial flora of semen and stallion reproductive tract and its relation to fertility under field conditions. Acta Vet Scand 1998; 39: 173– 82 14Klug E, Sieme H. Infectious agents in equine semen. Acta Vet Scand Suppl 1992; 88: 73– 81 15Kenney RM, Bergman RV, Cooper WL, et al. Minimal contamination techniques for breeding mares: technique and preliminary findings. Proc 21st Ann Con am Ass Equine Pract 1976: 327– 36 16Hinrichs K, Cummings MR, Sertich PL, et al. Clinical significance of aerobic bacterial flora of the uterus, vagina, vestibule, and clitoral fossa of clinically normal mares. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1988; 193: 72– 5 17Lee S, Lee I. PCR-based determination of the prevalence of common venereal bacterial pathogens in breeding Thoroughbreds of South Korea. J Vet Clinics 2019; 36: 245– 7 18Albihn A, Båverud V, Magnusson U. Uterine microbiology and antimicrobial susceptibility in isolated bacteria from mares with fertility problems. Acta Vet Scand 2003; 44: 121– 9 19Ricketts SW. Uterine and clitoral cultures. In: AO MCKinnon, EL Squires, WE Vaala, et al, eds. Equine Reproduction, Volume 2. Ames: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011: 1963– 78 20LeBlanc MM, Causey RC. Clinical and subclinical endometritis in the mare: both threats to fertility. Reprod Domest Anim 2009; 44: 10– 22 21LeBlanc MM. Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic infectious and postmating-induced endometritis in the mare. Reprod Domest Anim 2010; 45: 21– 7 Volume192, Issue113/10 June 2023Pages 444-446 ReferencesRelatedInformation

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