Abstract

Markowitz legendary work about portfolio optimization is accepted to be the pioneer of the modern portfolio theory. Contrary to its theoretical reputation, it has not been used extensively. Konno and Yamazaki (1991) proposed a new portfolio optimization model as an alternative to Markowitz mean-variance model. They employed L1 - mean absolute deviation - as a risk measure instead of variance, so they could overcome the problem of computational difficulty. Feinstein and Thapa (1993) reformulate the MAD portfolio optimization model so that the maximum number of the stocks invested in decreased. Chang (2005) modified Feinstein and Thapa's model in order that his model has fewer variables and the same number of constraints. This paper aims to compare the mean variance and 3 different MAD portfolios and evaluate their performances. Analysis shows that mean-variance portfolios over performs the MAD portfolios.

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