Abstract

This paper deals with decomposition of complete graphs on $n$ vertices into circulant graphs with reduced degree $r . They are denoted as $C_{n}(a_{1}, a_{2}, {\dots }, a_{m})$ , where $a_{1}$ to $a_{m}$ are generators. Mathematical labeling for such bigger (higher order and huge size) and complex (strictly regular with so many triangles) graphs is very difficult. That is why after decomposition, an edge irregular $k$ -labeling for these subgraphs is computed with the help of algorithmic approach. Results of $k$ are computed by implementing this iterative algorithm in computer. Using the values of $k$ , an upper bound for edge irregularity strength is suggested for $C_{n}(a_{1}, a_{2}, {\dots }, a_{m})$ that is ${\vert E\vert }/{2}\log _{2} \vert V\vert $ .

Highlights

  • AND PRELIMINARY RESULTSLet G be a connected, simple and undirected graph with vertex set V (G) and edge set E(G)

  • DECOMPOSITION OF COMPLETE GRAPHS In 2018 Asim et al [4] computed an edge irregular k-labeling for complete graphs using algorithmic approach and suggested a better upper bound as es(Kn) ≤ n(n−1)/2 log2 n that is much better than previously known mathematical result using Fibonacci numbers Fn

  • ALGORITHMIC RESULTS Using the decomposition process explained in Case 1 and 2, it is obvious that successive subgraphs have lesser size and according to handshaking lemma, size of each r-regular subgraph can be determined as nr/2

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Summary

Introduction

AND PRELIMINARY RESULTSLet G be a connected, simple and undirected graph with vertex set V (G) and edge set E(G). INDEX TERMS Edge irregular labeling, circulant graph, graph algorithm, computational complexity, Sidon sequence. A complete graph Kn is a circulant regular graph of order n and degree r = n − 1, where every pair of distinct vertices is connected by a unique edge.

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