Irradiation of SiC f/SiC composites, fibres and matrices in HFR Petten

Abstract

This paper reports on the pre-irradiation tests of SiC f/SiC materials as a contribution to the EFDA Technology Programme on advanced materials. A high temperature irradiation of SiC materials in the High flux Reactor in Petten, denoted as ‘SICCROWD’ has recently started. The SiC f/SiC materials included are supplied by the EU partners. Further materials are included in the frame of an IEA collaborative effort, by Japanese and USA partners. The irradiation matrix comprises a variety of fibres and matrix materials, as well as composites with 1-D, 2-D or 3-D architectures. CVD monolithic SiC serves as a reference material and should enable comparison with other, e.g. complementary, irradiation data. The specimen types are bars, for four-point bend tests, and discs for flash diffusivity measurements. Both types will be used to measure dimensional changes. Some specimens have been mounted to allow for in-situ determination of thermal conductivity degradation by neutron irradiation. The irradiation rig, materials and test matrix will be presented as well as the results of the pre-irradiation characterisations.